Pictury Gallery, Barnum's American Museum - 1850

 

The Picture Gallery of the Barnum's American Museum. Illustration published in the Barnum's American Museum Illustrated, 1850. Source: Library of Congress.

Barnum's American MuseumThis historic the 5-story marble building, on the corner of Broadway and Ann Street, was originally erected by 1830 and owned by the John Scudder heirs. Phineas Taylor Barnum (1810–1891), acquired the building in 1841 and made it an entertainment venue. The iconic structure was burned to the ground in 1865.

On ascending the stairs to the Picture Gallery (see on the right) some special oil paintings could be seen. A painting of Jenny Lind (1820-1887), a Swedish opera singer, was suspended from the wall. It was accompanied by a daguerreotype (a kind of early photograph) of Barnum and other attractions.

The Picture Gallery consisted of portraits of several personages, including Franklin, Governor Shelby, Bishop White, Daniel Boone, John Scudder, General Wilkinson and many others. There were also some colored prints on Indians, a bust of Franklin, a statue of Venue and a steel plate engraving of Queen Victoria, crowned and enthroned in Westminster Abbey.

The sculptures of Cupid and a Venus by Antonio Canova (1757-1822), a Italian Neoclassical sculptor, were exhibit in the room. Several curiosities were also shown, like a rock crystal weighing 112 pounds.

 

Pictury Gallery

 

Old stairway

 

American Museum

 

Grand Hall

 

British carriege

 

Lecture Room American Museum

 

The Cosmoramic Room established in an upper room (over the Third Room). It was originally developed during the Scudder's American Museum, in 1826, the called cosmorama. This room housed a great number of stereographic views of scenic places and many cities around the world.

 

 

Cosmoramic room

 

Below, the Third Room which was accessed by another staircase, illustration from the same book. Here it was exhibited the U.S. flag erected at the Battery on Evacuation Day on November 25, 1783, in New York by orders of George Washington.

 

This is a room, on the left of the Picture Gallery, showing the new addition of the state carriage of the dowager queen Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen. Adelaide Amelia Louise Theresa Caroline (1792-1849) was the queen consort of Great Britain and Ireland, spouse of William IV.

 

Museum exhibition

 

 

 

Above, stairway to the Picture Gallery, published in the same book.

 

Copyright © Geographic Guide - Old NYC. Historic Museums.

 

Pictury Gallery, Barnum's American Museum - 1850

 

 

Broadway Old New York